5th Grade Patterns and Ordered Pairs Test Solutions and Scoring (PDF)

Use this answer key to grade the patterns and ordered pairs test. Each solution shows the terms, the pairs and a scoring guide for partial credit. The total is 20 points. Give full credit to a correct answer even when the student explains it in different words.
Grade 5 · Common Core State Standards: 5.OA.B.3
Question 1 – Two rules [2 pts]
(a) 0, 4, 8, 12, 16
(b) 0, 8, 16, 24, 32
Scoring: 1 point for each pattern. Take off the point if the first term is not 0 or any term is wrong.
Question 2 – Ordered pairs [2 pts]
Pair the terms in the same position, with the A term first.
\((0, 0), (6, 2), (12, 4), (18, 6), (24, 8)\)
Scoring: 2 points for all five pairs correct. 1 point for three or four correct pairs, or for all pairs written with the numbers in the wrong order.
Question 3 – Relationship [2 pts]
A: 0, 2, 4, 6. B: 0, 10, 20, 30. Each B term is \(10\div2=5\) times the A term, because \(10=5\times2\), \(20=5\times4\), \(30=5\times6\).
Answer: each B term is 5 times the A term
Scoring: 1 point for listing the terms, 1 point for the correct relationship (5 times).
Question 4 – Graph the pattern [3 pts]
(a) A: 0, 2, 4, 6. B: 0, 3, 6, 9. Pairs: \((0, 0), (2, 3), (4, 6), (6, 9)\).
(b) Plot each pair: right the first number, up the second.
Scoring: (a) 1 point for four correct pairs. (b) 2 points for four correct points; 1 point for two or three correct points.
Question 5 – Missing terms [2 pts]
A adds 5: \(10+5=15\).
B adds 15: \(15+15=30\).
Answer: 15 and 30
Scoring: 1 point for each missing number.
Question 6 – Read the graph [2 pts]
First numbers: 0, 3, 6, 9: start at 0, add 3. Second numbers: 0, 2, 4, 6: start at 0, add 2.
Next pair: first 12, second \(6+2=8\). Answer: 8
Scoring: 1 point for both rules, 1 point for 8.
Question 7 – Lemonade stand [3 pts]
(a) Pitchers: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Cups: 0, 8, 16, 24, 32. Pairs: \((0, 0), (1, 8), (2, 16), (3, 24), (4, 32)\).
(b) Cups are 8 times the pitchers: \(7\times8=56\). Noah makes 56 cups.
Scoring: (a) 2 points for all five pairs, 1 point for four correct. (b) 1 point.
Question 8 – Reading pages [3 pts]
(a) Minutes add 10 and pages add 4. After 50 minutes she has read 20 pages. After 60 minutes: \(16+4=20\), \(20+4=24\). Answer: 24 pages.
(b) Pages 16, 20: the next pair is \((50, 20)\). Answer: 50 minutes.
Scoring: (a) 1 point. (b) 2 points: 1 for continuing the pattern correctly, 1 for 50.
Question 9 – Is the pair correct? [1 pt]
A: 0, 6, 12. B: 0, 10, 20. When A is 12, B is 20, not 18.
Answer: No, the correct pair is \((12, 20)\).
Scoring: 1 point for “no” with a correct reason.
20 points
All Grade 5 chapters: Grade 5 math.
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