5th Grade Adding and Subtracting Fractions with Unlike Denominators Worksheet (PDF)
This grade 5 add subtract fractions worksheet for 5th Grade covers adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators (Common Core 5.NF.A.1, 5.NF.A.2), with a free PDF to print.
These 20 problems practice adding and subtracting fractions and mixed numbers with unlike denominators, as listed in standards 5.NF.A.1 and 5.NF.A.2. Early problems use bars and number lines. Later problems ask for regrouping and for estimates with benchmark fractions.
The last six problems are word problems about pizza, hiking, ribbon, baking, practice time, and apples. Simplify each answer and write improper fractions as mixed numbers.
Grade 5 · Common Core State Standards: 5.NF.A.1, 5.NF.A.2
Grade 5 add subtract fractions worksheet: exercises 1 to 10
Exercise 1 – Halves and fourths
Find \(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}\).
Exercise 2 – Thirds and sixths
Use the bars to add \(\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6}\).
Exercise 3 – Fifths and halves
Find \(\frac{2}{5} + \frac{1}{2}\).
Exercise 4 – Fourths minus thirds
Find \(\frac{3}{4} – \frac{1}{3}\). The number line starts at the first fraction.
Exercise 5 – Sixths minus fourths
Find \(\frac{5}{6} – \frac{1}{4}\).
Exercise 6 – Sum greater than 1
Find \(\frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{4}\).
Exercise 7 – Eighths minus sixths
Find \(\frac{7}{8} – \frac{1}{6}\).
Exercise 8 – Tenths and fifteenths
Find \(\frac{3}{10} + \frac{4}{15}\).
Exercise 9 – Add mixed numbers
Find \(1\frac{1}{2} + 2\frac{1}{3}\).
Exercise 10 – Regroup the fraction sum
Find \(2\frac{3}{4} + 1\frac{5}{6}\).
Exercises 11 and up
Exercise 11 – Subtract with regrouping
Find \(4\frac{1}{3} – 1\frac{1}{2}\).
Exercise 12 – Harder regrouping
Find \(5\frac{1}{4} – 2\frac{2}{3}\).
Exercise 13 – Estimate, then add
First estimate \(\frac{5}{6} + \frac{3}{5}\) using the benchmarks 0, \(\frac{1}{2}\), and 1. Then find the exact sum.
Exercise 14 – Missing number
Find the missing number: \(? + \frac{2}{5} = \frac{7}{10}\).
Exercise 15 – Pizza for two meals
Maya ate \(\frac{1}{4}\) of a pizza at lunch and \(\frac{3}{8}\) of the same pizza at dinner. What fraction of the pizza did she eat in all?
Exercise 16 – Weekend hike
Jamal hiked \(2\frac{1}{2}\) miles on Saturday and \(1\frac{3}{4}\) miles on Sunday. How many miles did he hike in all?
Exercise 17 – Ribbon left over
Sofia has \(3\frac{2}{3}\) yards of ribbon. She uses \(1\frac{3}{4}\) yards for a gift. How much ribbon is left?
Exercise 18 – Will it fit?
Ethan puts \(\frac{2}{3}\) cup of flour and \(\frac{3}{4}\) cup of sugar into a bowl that holds 2 cups. Does everything fit? How much room is left?
Exercise 19 – Practice time
Priya’s Little League team practiced \(1\frac{1}{2}\) hours on Monday, \(\frac{3}{4}\) hour on Tuesday, and \(2\frac{1}{3}\) hours on Thursday. Find the total practice time. How much more than 4 hours is that?
Exercise 20 – Apple pie and sauce
Diego has \(5\frac{1}{2}\) pounds of apples. He uses \(2\frac{1}{4}\) pounds for a pie and \(1\frac{5}{6}\) pounds for applesauce. How many pounds of apples are left?
Key facts behind this grade 5 add subtract fractions worksheet
- Fractions must have the same denominator before they can be added or subtracted.
- The least common denominator is the smallest number both denominators divide into.
- Only the numerators are added or subtracted. The denominator stays the same.
- To subtract mixed numbers, regroup one whole as a fraction when needed.
- Benchmarks 0, 1/2, and 1 help check that an answer makes sense.
How to use this grade 5 add subtract fractions worksheet
Work through the exercises in order: they go from simple to challenging. Write every step on paper, then compare with the solutions page and redo any exercise you missed the next day.
Download the grade 5 add subtract fractions worksheet as a PDF with the button below and keep it with your notes.
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5th Grade Adding and Subtracting Fractions with Unlike Denominators Worksheet
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