5th Grade Multiplying and Dividing Decimals Worksheet (PDF)

These 20 problems practice multiplying and dividing decimals to hundredths, as listed in standard 5.NBT.B.7. The first problems use models and basic place value. Later problems divide by whole numbers and by decimals.
The last six problems are word problems about shopping, ribbon, trails, and gardens. Show every step and check each answer with an estimate.
Grade 5 · Common Core State Standards: 5.NBT.B.7
Exercise 1 – Tenths times a whole number
Multiply: \(0.7 \times 6\).
Exercise 2 – Hundredths times a whole number
Find \(0.06 \times 7\).
Exercise 3 – Product from a model
Write the multiplication sentence shown by the grid. Find the product.
Exercise 4 – Decimal times tenths
Calculate \(4.2 \times 0.5\).
Exercise 5 – Two decimal factors
Find \(3.6 \times 2.4\).
Exercise 6 – Hundredths and tenths
Multiply: \(0.25 \times 0.4\).
Exercise 7 – Zeros in the product
Find \(0.05 \times 0.2\).
Exercise 8 – Divide tenths by a whole number
The tape diagram shows 4.8 shared into 4 equal parts. Find the value of one part.
Exercise 9 – Divide hundredths by a whole number
Find \(7.56 \div 6\).
Exercise 10 – Quotient less than 1
Divide: \(0.72 \div 9\).
Exercise 11 – Keep dividing with zeros
Calculate \(9.3 \div 5\).
Exercise 12 – Divide by tenths
Find \(6.3 \div 0.9\). Multiply both numbers by the same power of 10 first.
Exercise 13 – Divide by hundredths
Find \(1.44 \div 0.12\).
Exercise 14 – Decimal divided by decimal
Calculate \(0.72 \div 0.4\).
Exercise 15 – Apples at the market
Maya buys 3.5 pounds of apples at the farmers market. Apples cost $1.80 per pound. Find the total cost.
Exercise 16 – Ribbon for bows
Sofia cuts 12 pieces of ribbon for bows. Each piece is 0.65 yard long. She starts with a 10-yard roll. How many yards of ribbon are left?
Exercise 17 – Unit price
Ethan pays $14.40 for 1.8 pounds of trail mix. Find the price of 1 pound.
Exercise 18 – Movie tickets
Priya buys 4 movie tickets for $8.75 each. She pays with two $20 bills. How much change does she get?
Exercise 19 – Trail markers
A park trail is 5.4 miles long. Diego puts a sign every 0.45 mile along the trail. How many equal sections does the trail have?
Exercise 20 – Garden soil
Aisha’s garden bed is a rectangle 3.6 feet wide and 2.5 feet long. Soil costs $0.75 per square foot. Find the area of the bed and the cost to cover it.
All Grade 5 chapters: Grade 5 math.
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