5th Grade Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers Test with Point Values (PDF)

5th Grade math test: Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers – Maths PDF


This test covers multiplying multi-digit whole numbers for Grade 5 (5.NBT.B.5). It has 9 questions worth 20 points. You have 45 minutes. Show every partial product and the placeholder zeros. Calculators are not allowed. Check each answer against an estimate.

About this test
  • Grade: Grade 5
  • Chapter: Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers
  • Standards: 5.NBT.B.5
  • Time: 45 minutes
  • Total: 20 points

Question 1 – Short products [2 pts]

Find each product.

  1. \(483\times6\) (1 point)
  2. \(72\times40\) (1 point)

Question 2 – Three digits by two digits [3 pts]

Find the product: \(365\times24\).

Question 3 – Four digits by two digits [2 pts]

Find the product: \(2{,}148\times36\).

Question 4 – Is it reasonable? [2 pts]

Diego finds that \(692\times41=28{,}372\). Round each factor to its greatest place to estimate the product. Is Diego’s answer reasonable? Explain.

Question 5 – Ethan's work [2 pts]

Ethan finds \(36\times52\) by writing \(36\times2=72\) and \(36\times5=180\), then adding to get 252. Explain his mistake and find the correct product.

Question 6 – Area model [2 pts]

The area model shows \(46\times38\). Find the four partial products and the total.

40630??8??
Area model.

Question 7 – Little League supplies [3 pts]

A Little League has 24 teams with 16 players on each team. Every player gets 3 baseballs.

16 players16 players16 players16 players24 teams × 16 players
24 teams, 16 players on each team.
  1. How many players are in the league? (1 point)
  2. How many baseballs does the league give out? (2 points)

Question 8 – Bake sale totals [3 pts]

Mei sells 125 cupcakes for \(\$4\) each and 86 muffins for \(\$3\) each.

$4$3
Prices.
  1. How much money does she make from cupcakes? (1 point)
  2. How much money does she make from muffins? (1 point)
  3. How much money does she make in all? (1 point)

Question 9 – Check 507 times 20 [1 pt]

Liam says that \(507\times20=1{,}014\). Is he correct? Explain.

View solution

All Grade 5 chapters: Grade 5 math.

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