5th Grade Line Plots and Data Test with Point Values (PDF)

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This grade 5 line plots test for 5th Grade covers line plots and data (Common Core 5.MD.B.2), with a free PDF to print.

This 45-minute test covers line plots with fractions in halves, fourths and eighths (5.MD.B.2). There are 9 questions worth 20 points. Read each plot carefully, show your fraction work, and write units in your answers.

Time and points

About this test
  • Grade: Grade 5
  • Chapter: Line Plots and Data
  • Standards: 5.MD.B.2
  • Time: 45 minutes
  • Total: 20 points

Grade 5 line plots test: questions

Question 1 – Pieces of wire [3 pts]

Solve. The line plot shows the lengths of 10 pieces of wire in inches.

01/41/23/41Length of a wire (inches)
Line plot. Each X is one measurement. Label: Length of a wire (inches).
  1. How many pieces are longer than \(\frac{1}{2}\) inch? (1 point)
  2. How much longer is the longest piece than the shortest piece? (1 point)
  3. What is the total length of all 10 pieces? (1 point)

Question 2 – Plot the nails [2 pts]

Solve. Six nails measure \(\frac{1}{8}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{5}{8}, \frac{3}{8}\) inch.

  1. Draw a number line from 0 to 1 marked in eighths and make a line plot of the data. (1 point)
  2. How many nails are longer than \(\frac{1}{4}\) inch? (1 point)

Question 3 – Bags of flour [2 pts]

Solve. Three bags of flour hold \(\frac{1}{4}\), 1 and \(\frac{1}{4}\) pound. The flour is poured together and shared equally among the 3 bags. How much flour is in each bag?

Before1/411/4
Each tall box holds 1 pound when full.

Question 4 – Cans of paint [3 pts]

Solve. The line plot shows the amount of paint, in gallons, left in 8 cans.

01/41/23/41Paint in a can (gallons)
Line plot. Each X is one measurement. Label: Paint in a can (gallons).
  1. How many cans have less than \(\frac{3}{4}\) gallon? (1 point)
  2. How many gallons of paint are there in all? (1 point)
  3. The painter wants every can to hold 1 gallon. How many more gallons does she need in all? (1 point)

Question 5 – Two bottles [2 pts]

Solve. One bottle holds \(\frac{5}{8}\) gallon of water and another holds \(\frac{7}{8}\) gallon. The water is poured together and shared equally between the two bottles. How much water is in each bottle?

Question 6 – Lengths of rope [2 pts]

Solve. The line plot shows the lengths of 8 ropes in yards.

01/81/43/81/25/83/47/81Length of a rope (yards)
Line plot. Each X is one measurement. Label: Length of a rope (yards).
  1. How many ropes are longer than \(\frac{1}{4}\) yard? (1 point)
  2. Find the total length of the ropes that are \(\frac{1}{2}\) yard or \(\frac{5}{8}\) yard. (1 point)

Question 7 – Running log [2 pts]

Solve. Priya ran \(\frac{1}{2}\) mile on Monday, \(\frac{3}{4}\) mile on Tuesday, \(\frac{1}{2}\) mile on Wednesday and \(1\frac{1}{4}\) miles on Thursday. Find the total distance. If she had run the same distance each day, how far would that be?

Question 8 – Rain gauge [2 pts]

Solve. The rain gauge showed \(\frac{3}{8}\) inch on Monday, \(\frac{5}{8}\) inch on Tuesday, \(\frac{1}{4}\) inch on Wednesday and \(\frac{1}{2}\) inch on Thursday. The town wants 3 inches this week. How many more inches are needed?

Question 9 – Who has more [2 pts]

Solve. Ethan’s line plot has 4 X’s above \(\frac{1}{4}\). Maya’s line plot has 2 X’s above \(\frac{3}{4}\). Whose X’s show the greater total? Show how you know.

See the solutions: Line Plots and Data test solutions

Key facts behind this grade 5 line plots test

Key facts
  • Each X on a line plot stands for one measurement.
  • Multiply the count of X’s by the fraction to find the total at one mark.
  • Add the totals from all marks to find the sum of all the data.
  • Equal share = total amount ÷ number of containers.
  • Greatest value minus least value tells how far the data spread.

How to use this grade 5 line plots test

Time yourself: the test is designed for an average student in 45 minutes. Answer the questions you are sure of first, then come back to the longer ones and check your units.

Download the grade 5 line plots test as a PDF with the button below and keep it with your notes.

All Grade 5 chapters: Grade 5 math.

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5th Grade Line Plots and Data Test with Point Values

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