4th Grade Multiplying a Fraction by a Whole Number Worksheet Solutions (PDF)

Grade 4 · Common Core State Standards: 4.NF.B.4a, 4.NF.B.4b, 4.NF.B.4c
Exercise 1 – Three fourths
Three fourths is 3 pieces of one fourth.
Answer: \(\frac{3}{4} = 3 \times \frac{1}{4}\).
Exercise 2 – Five sixths
\(\frac{5}{6} = 5 \times \frac{1}{6}\).
As a sum: \(\frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6}\).
Answer: \(5 \times \frac{1}{6}\).
Exercise 3 – Four fifths
\(4 \times 1 = 4\), and the denominator stays 5.
Answer: \(\frac{4}{5}\).
Exercise 4 – Three groups of two fifths
\(3 \times 2 = 6\), so the product is \(\frac{6}{5}\).
\(\frac{6}{5}\) = \(1\frac{1}{5}\).
Answer: \(\frac{6}{5}\) = \(1\frac{1}{5}\).
Exercise 5 – Two groups of three eighths
\(2 \times 3 = 6\), so \(\frac{6}{8}\).
Answer: \(\frac{6}{8}\).
Exercise 6 – Five thirds
\(5 \times 1 = 5\), so \(\frac{5}{3}\).
\(5 \div 3 = 1\) remainder 2.
Answer: \(1\frac{2}{3}\).
Exercise 7 – Four groups of three tenths
\(4 \times 3 = 12\), so \(\frac{12}{10}\).
\(12 \div 10 = 1\) remainder 2.
Answer: \(1\frac{2}{10}\).
Exercise 8 – A whole number answer
\(6 \times 2 = 12\), so \(\frac{12}{3}\).
\(12 \div 3 = 4\).
Answer: 4.
Exercise 9 – Three groups of five sixths
\(3 \times 5 = 15\), so \(\frac{15}{6}\).
\(15 \div 6 = 2\) remainder 3.
Answer: \(2\frac{3}{6}\).
Exercise 10 – Seven groups of three fourths
\(7 \times 3 = 21\), so \(\frac{21}{4}\).
\(21 \div 4 = 5\) remainder 1.
Answer: \(5\frac{1}{4}\).
Exercise 11 – Number line jumps
Each jump is \(\frac{3}{8}\). The jumps land at \(\frac{3}{8}\), \(\frac{6}{8}\), \(\frac{9}{8}\) and \(\frac{12}{8}\).
\(\frac{12}{8}\) = \(1\frac{4}{8}\).
Answer: \(\frac{12}{8} = 1\frac{4}{8}\).
Exercise 12 – Complete the product
\(8 \times 3 = 24\), so \(\frac{24}{12}\).
\(24 \div 12 = 2\).
Answer: \(\frac{24}{12} = 2\).
Exercise 13 – Two ways to write nine fourths
Nine fourths is 9 pieces of \(\frac{1}{4}\): \(9 \times \frac{1}{4}\).
Also \(3 \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{4}\).
Answer: \(9 \times \frac{1}{4}\) and \(3 \times \frac{3}{4}\).
Exercise 14 – Nine groups of two fifths
\(9 \times 2 = 18\), so \(\frac{18}{5}\).
\(18 \div 5 = 3\) remainder 3.
Answer: \(3\frac{3}{5}\).
Exercise 15 – Glasses of milk
\(5 \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{15}{4}\).
\(15 \div 4 = 3\) remainder 3.
Answer: \(3\frac{3}{4}\) cups.
Exercise 16 – Sugar for cookies
\(4 \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{8}{3}\).
\(8 \div 3 = 2\) remainder 2.
Answer: \(2\frac{2}{3}\) cups.
Exercise 17 – Training runs
\(6 \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{18}{8}\).
\(18 \div 8 = 2\) remainder 2.
Answer: \(2\frac{2}{8}\) miles.
Exercise 18 – Ribbon for friends
\(4 \times \frac{5}{6} = \frac{20}{6}\).
\(20 \div 6 = 3\) remainder 2.
Answer: \(3\frac{2}{6}\) yards.
Exercise 19 – Juice for glasses
Juice needed: \(6 \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{18}{4} = 4\frac{2}{4}\) cups.
Compare with 5 cups: \(5 = \frac{20}{4}\) and \(\frac{20}{4} – \frac{18}{4} = \frac{2}{4}\).
Answer: Yes, enough. \(\frac{2}{4}\) cup is left.
Exercise 20 – Peaches at the market
Noah: \(7 \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{21}{4}\). Mei: \(5 \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{15}{4}\).
Together: \(\frac{21}{4} + \frac{15}{4} = \frac{36}{4} = 9\).
Check: \(12 \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{36}{4} = 9\).
Answer: 9 pounds.
All Grade 4 chapters: Grade 4 math.
Print this page
More 4th Grade math
Lessons
See allWorksheets
See allTests
See allDividing with Remainders Test with Point Values
Multiplying a Fraction by a Whole Number Test with Point Values
Multiplicative Comparison Test with Point Values
Measuring and Drawing Angles Test with Point Values
Tenths, Hundredths and Decimal Notation Test with Point Values
Multistep Word Problems Test with Point Values























