4th Grade Factors, Multiples, Prime and Composite Worksheet (PDF)

Grade 4 · Common Core State Standards: 4.OA.B.4
Exercise 1 – Factor pairs of 12
Write all the factor pairs of 12.
Exercise 2 – Factors of 18
List all the factors of 18 from least to greatest.
Exercise 3 – Multiples of 7
Write the first six multiples of 7.
Exercise 4 – Reading an array
Maya arranged square tiles in the array below.
Write a multiplication equation for the array. Then list all the factor pairs of the number of tiles.
Exercise 5 – Is it a factor?
Is 6 a factor of 54? Explain how you know.
Exercise 6 – Is it a multiple?
Decide whether each number is a multiple of 8: (a) 56 (b) 58.
Exercise 7 – Multiples of 4 in a list
Find all the multiples of 4 in this list: 14, 20, 26, 32, 38, 44.
Exercise 8 – Missing multiples
The dots on the number line show multiples of 8. Write the three missing numbers.
Exercise 9 – Prime or composite
Tell whether each number is prime or composite: 7, 9, 11, 15.
Exercise 10 – Primes from 20 to 40
List all the prime numbers between 20 and 40.
Exercise 11 – The even prime
Explain why 2 is the only even prime number.
Exercise 12 – Divisibility by last digit
Without dividing, tell whether 3,465 is divisible by (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 10.
Exercise 13 – Factor pairs of 36
Find all the factor pairs of 36. How many factors does 36 have?
Exercise 14 – Factors of 48
List every factor of 48 and tell how many there are.
Exercise 15 – Sticker poster
Maya has 28 stickers. She wants equal rows with no stickers left over. The picture shows one way. List every possible row length (number of stickers in a row).
Exercise 16 – Muffin boxes
A bakery packs muffins in boxes of 6 with none left over.
Which of these totals can be packed exactly: 42, 50, 54, 62?
Exercise 17 – Team sizes
Coach Rivera has 30 players and wants equal teams. Each team needs at least 2 players and at most 10 players. List the possible team sizes.
Exercise 18 – Bus schedule
A school bus leaves the stop every 15 minutes, starting at 8:15 AM. The number line shows the first three buses after 8:00. List the next three departure times. Does a bus leave at 9:30 AM?
Exercise 19 – Mystery prime
Find the number. It is a prime number between 40 and 50, and the sum of its digits is 11.
Exercise 20 – Ethan's claim
Ethan says 51 is prime because it is odd and is not in the 2, 5 or 10 times tables. Is Ethan right? Show your reasoning with factor pairs.
All Grade 4 chapters: Grade 4 math.
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