1st Grade Adding and Subtracting Tens Within 100 Worksheet Solutions (PDF)

1st Grade math worksheet solutions: Adding and Subtracting Tens Within 100 – Maths PDF


This adding tens answers for 1st Grade covers adding and subtracting tens within 100 (Common Core 1.NBT.C.4, 1.NBT.C.5, 1.NBT.C.6), with a free PDF to print.

Adding tens answers (1st Grade) – first page of the printable PDF
Every answer shows the steps in short words, and the final answer is in bold. Compare each one with your work. If your answer is different, build the number with blocks or look at the hundred chart.

Grade 1 · Common Core State Standards: 1.NBT.C.4, 1.NBT.C.5, 1.NBT.C.6

Adding tens answers: exercises 1 to 10

Exercise 1 – Count the blocks

There are 4 tens and 3 ones. 43

40 and 3 make 43.

Exercise 2 – 10 more

  1. 30
  2. 46
  3. 68
  4. 91

Exercise 3 – 10 less

  1. 30
  2. 42
  3. 57
  4. 80

Exercise 4 – Hundred chart

Down one row is 10 more: 73. Up one row is 10 less: 53.

505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879
53, 63, 73.

Exercise 5 – Add the ones

  1. \(30 + 4 = \)34
  2. \(50 + 7 = \)57
  3. \(23 + 4 = \)27
  4. \(56 + 3 = \)59

Exercise 6 – Blocks and more ones

The ones are \(5 + 4 = 9\). The tens stay 3. \(35 + 4 = 39\)

+
3 tens and 9 ones.

Exercise 7 – Add tens

  1. \(20 + 30 = \)50 (2 tens + 3 tens = 5 tens)
  2. \(40 + 40 = \)80
  3. \(30 + 60 = \)90
  4. \(50 + 20 = \)70

Exercise 8 – Tens to a two-digit number

  1. \(34 + 20 = \)54
  2. \(41 + 30 = \)71
  3. \(26 + 50 = \)76

Exercise 9 – Subtract tens

  1. \(70 – 20 = \)50
  2. \(90 – 40 = \)50
  3. \(60 – 60 = \)0
  4. \(50 – 10 = \)40

Exercise 10 – Cross out the rods

7 tens minus 4 tens is 3 tens. \(70 – 40 = 30\)

3 rods are left.

Exercises 11 and up

Exercise 11 – Make the next ten

\(28 + 2 = 30\). Then \(30 + 3 = 33\). \(28 + 5 = 33\)

2627282930313233343536+2+3
28 + 5 = 33.

Exercise 12 – Make a ten

  1. \(47 + 3 = 50\), \(50 + 3 = 53\): 53
  2. \(35 + 5 = 40\), \(40 + 3 = 43\): 43
  3. \(59 + 1 = 60\), \(60 + 3 = 63\): 63

Exercise 13 – Missing number

  1. 30: 4 tens and 3 tens make 7 tens.
  2. 70: 7 tens and 2 tens make 9 tens.
  3. 50: 8 tens minus 5 tens is 3 tens.
  4. 40: 6 tens minus 4 tens is 2 tens.

Exercise 14 – Add in any order

  1. \(3 + 64 = \)67 (same as 64 + 3)
  2. \(70 + 15 = \)85
  3. \(20 + 58 = \)78

Exercise 15 – Cookie tray

\(46 + 4 = 50\), then \(50 + 3 = 53\). Sofia baked 53 cookies.

Exercise 16 – Marbles

\(60 – 20 = 40\). Ethan has 40 marbles.

Exercise 17 – Cans for the food drive

\(52 + 30 = 82\). 5 tens plus 3 tens is 8 tens, and the 2 ones stay. They collected 82 cans.

Exercise 18 – Sticker book

\(90 – 40 = 50\). There are 50 stickers left.

Exercise 19 – Bags of oranges

6 bags and 2 bags make 8 bags. 8 tens is \(80\). Also \(60 + 20 = 80\). Aisha has 80 oranges.

Exercise 20 – Mystery number

Take 10 away from 74: \(74 – 10 = 64\). His number is 64. Then \(64 – 10 = 54\). 10 less is 54.

Key facts behind this adding tens answers

Key facts
  • A two-digit number has tens and ones, like 34 = 3 tens and 4 ones.
  • To add ones, keep the tens and add the ones.
  • If the ones pass 9, make the next ten first.
  • 10 more or 10 less changes only the tens digit.
  • To subtract tens, think of tens: 8 tens – 3 tens = 5 tens.

How to use this adding tens answers

Cover each solution, solve the exercise again, then uncover it and compare every line. If your answer differs, find the first step that changed and redo the exercise from there.

All Grade 1 chapters: Grade 1 math.

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