4th Grade Multiplicative Comparison Test Solutions and Scoring (PDF)

Grade 4 · Common Core State Standards: 4.OA.A.1, 4.OA.A.2
Question 1 – Equations and sentences [2 pts]
- 36 is 9 times as many as 4. (Also correct: 36 is 4 times as many as 9.)
- \(56 = 7 \times 8\)
Scoring: 1 point for each correct part.
Question 2 – More and times [2 pts]
- \(20 – 5 = 15\). Sofia has 15 more stickers than Mei.
- \(20 = 4 \times 5\). Sofia has 4 times as many stickers as Mei.
Scoring: 1 point for each sentence with the correct number.
Question 3 – Bar model [2 pts]
\(p = 3 \times 8 = 24\)
24 pencils
Scoring: 1 point for the equation. 1 point for 24.
Question 4 – Unknown length [2 pts]
\(21 = 7 \times s\). Divide: \(s = 21 \div 7 = 3\).
Check: \(7 \times 3 = 21\).
3 feet
Scoring: 1 point for the equation. 1 point for 3 feet.
Question 5 – How many times [2 pts]
\(72 = n \times 9\). Divide: \(n = 72 \div 9 = 8\).
Check: \(8 \times 9 = 72\).
8 times as much
Scoring: 1 point for the equation. 1 point for 8.
Question 6 – Saving money [2 pts]
- \(4 \times 15 = 60\). \(\$60.00\)
- \(60 – 15 = 45\). \(\$45.00\) more
Scoring: 1 point for each part.
Question 7 – Marble collection [3 pts]
- \(5 \times 6 = 30\). 30 marbles
- \(3 \times 30 = 90\). 90 marbles
- \(6 + 30 + 90 = 126\). 126 marbles
Scoring: 1 point for each part.
Question 8 – Find the mistake [3 pts]
- \(4 \times 6 = 24\). 24 stickers
- “4 times as many” means multiply, but Ethan added 4. A multiplicative comparison needs multiplication.
- \(24 – 6 = 18\). 18 more stickers
Scoring: 1 point for each part.
Question 9 – Bus and van [2 pts]
\(48 = n \times 6\). Divide: \(n = 48 \div 6 = 8\).
Check: \(8 \times 6 = 48\).
8 times as many
Scoring: 1 point for the equation. 1 point for 8.
20 points
All Grade 4 chapters: Grade 4 math.
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