Algebra 1 Literal Equations and Formulas Test with Point Values (PDF)

This literal equations test for Algebra 1 covers literal equations and formulas (Common Core A-CED.A.4, A-REI.A.1), with a free PDF to print.
Time and points
- Grade: Algebra 1
- Chapter: Literal Equations and Formulas
- Standards: A-CED.A.4, A-REI.A.1
- Time: 45 minutes
- Total: 20 points
Literal equations test: questions
Question 1 – Solve for a side [2 pts]
- Solve \(V = lwh\) for \(w\). (1 point)
- Solve \(y = mx + b\) for \(m\). (1 point)
Question 2 – Standard form [2 pts]
Solve \(4x + 5y = 20\) for \(y\).
Question 3 – Trapezoid height [2 pts]
Solve \(A = \frac{1}{2}h(a + b)\) for \(h\).
Question 4 – Variable on both sides [2 pts]
Solve \(ax – 3 = bx + 7\) for \(x\), where \(a \neq b\).
Question 5 – Find the principal [2 pts]
Simple interest is \(I = Prt\). Solve the formula for \(P\), then find the principal that earns the interest shown in the table.
Question 6 – Interest rate [2 pts]
Simple interest is \(I = Prt\). Mei earns $270 on $1,500 after 3 years. Solve the formula for \(r\) and find the annual rate as a percent.
Question 7 – Trapezoid base [3 pts]
A trapezoid has area \(A = 54\) square feet, height 6 feet, and bottom base 7 feet. The area formula is \(A = \frac{1}{2}(b_{1} + b_{2})h\).
- Solve the formula for \(b_{1}\). (2 points)
- Find the top base. (1 point)
Question 8 – Rectangle width [3 pts]
A rectangle has perimeter 50 meters and length 15 meters.
- Solve \(P = 2l + 2w\) for \(w\). (1 point)
- Find the width. (1 point)
- Find the area. (1 point)
Question 9 – Find the error [2 pts]
A student solved \(3x + 2y = 12\) for \(y\) and wrote \(y = 12 – 3x\). Explain the error and write the correct equation.
Key facts behind this literal equations test
- A literal equation contains two or more variables, like a formula.
- Solve for a variable by applying inverse operations to both sides.
- Treat the other letters as if they were numbers.
- When the variable appears in two terms, collect those terms and factor.
- The answer is an expression, not necessarily a number.
How to use this literal equations test
Time yourself: the test is designed for an average student in 45 minutes. Answer the questions you are sure of first, then come back to the longer ones and check your units.
All Algebra 1 chapters: Algebra 1 math.
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