Algebra 1 Solving Linear Equations in One Variable Worksheet Solutions (PDF)

This algebra 1 linear equations answers for Algebra 1 covers solving linear equations in one variable (Common Core A-REI.A.1, A-REI.B.3, A-CED.A.1), with a free PDF to print.

Algebra 1 · Common Core State Standards: A-REI.A.1, A-REI.B.3, A-CED.A.1
Algebra 1 linear equations answers: exercises 1 to 10
Exercise 1 – Undo addition
Subtract 7 from both sides: \(x = 15 – 7\).
\(x = 8\)
Exercise 2 – Undo multiplication
Divide both sides by \(-4\): \(x = \frac{28}{-4}\).
\(x = -7\)
Exercise 3 – Undo division
Multiply both sides by 5: \(x = -3 \cdot 5\).
\(x = -15\)
Exercise 4 – Two steps with a tape diagram
Subtract 5 from both sides: \(3x = 15\).
Divide by 3: \(x = 5\).
Check: \(3(5) + 5 = 20\).
\(x = 5\)
Exercise 5 – Two-step with negatives
Add 9 to both sides: \(2x = 8\).
Divide by 2: \(x = 4\).
\(x = 4\)
Exercise 6 – Fraction two-step
Subtract 3: \(\frac{x}{4} = 4\).
Multiply by 4: \(x = 16\).
\(x = 16\)
Exercise 7 – Variables on both sides
Subtract \(2x\) from both sides: \(3x – 3 = 12\).
Add 3: \(3x = 15\). Divide by 3: \(x = 5\).
\(x = 5\)
Exercise 8 – Larger coefficient on the right
Subtract \(4x\): \(7 = 5x – 13\).
Add 13: \(20 = 5x\). Divide by 5: \(4 = x\).
\(x = 4\)
Exercise 9 – Distribute once
Distribute: \(3x – 6 = 2x + 5\).
Subtract \(2x\): \(x – 6 = 5\). Add 6: \(x = 11\).
\(x = 11\)
Exercise 10 – Distribute on both sides
Distribute: \(6x + 2 = 4x + 20\).
Subtract \(4x\): \(2x + 2 = 20\). Subtract 2: \(2x = 18\).
Divide by 2: \(x = 9\).
\(x = 9\)
Exercises 11 and up
Exercise 11 – Fraction coefficient
Add 4: \(\frac{2}{3}x = 12\).
Multiply both sides by the reciprocal \(\frac{3}{2}\): \(x = 12 \cdot \frac{3}{2} = 18\).
\(x = 18\)
Exercise 12 – Combine like terms first
Combine \(4x – x = 3x\): \(3x + 2 = 17\).
Subtract 2: \(3x = 15\). Divide by 3: \(x = 5\).
\(x = 5\)
Exercise 13 – No solution
Distribute: \(3x + 6 = 3x + 5\).
Subtract \(3x\) from both sides: \(6 = 5\), which is false for every value of \(x\).
No solution
Exercise 14 – Infinitely many solutions
Distribute: \(2x + 8 = 2x + 8\).
Subtract \(2x\): \(8 = 8\), which is always true.
Infinitely many solutions (all real numbers)
Exercise 15 – Check a solution
Substitute: \(5(-2) + 4 = -10 + 4 = -6\).
The left side equals the right side.
Yes, \(x = -2\) is a solution
Exercise 16 – Concert tickets
Equation: \(4t + 6 = 38\).
Subtract 6: \(4t = 32\). Divide by 4: \(t = 8\).
$8 per ticket
Exercise 17 – Saving for a bike
Equation: \(40 + 15w = 190\).
Subtract 40: \(15w = 150\). Divide by 15: \(w = 10\).
Check: \(40 + 15(10) = 190\).
10 weeks
Exercise 18 – Rides on two passes
Costs are equal when \(20 + 3r = 5 + 4r\).
Subtract \(3r\): \(20 = 5 + r\). Subtract 5: \(15 = r\).
Cost: \(20 + 3(15) = 65\) and \(5 + 4(15) = 65\). The table shows the passes switching order between 10 and 20 rides.
15 rides; $65
Exercise 19 – Jacket money
Three-fifths of her money is $27: \(\frac{3}{5}m = 27\).
Multiply by \(\frac{5}{3}\): \(m = 27 \cdot \frac{5}{3} = 45\).
$45
Exercise 20 – Consecutive integers
Let the integers be \(n\), \(n + 1\), and \(n + 2\). Then \(n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = 87\).
Combine: \(3n + 3 = 87\). Subtract 3: \(3n = 84\). Divide: \(n = 28\).
28, 29, 30
Exercise 21 – Garden fence
Perimeter: \(2w + 2(2w + 3) = 54\).
Distribute and combine: \(6w + 6 = 54\). Subtract 6: \(6w = 48\). Divide: \(w = 8\).
Length: \(2(8) + 3 = 19\).
Check: \(2(8) + 2(19) = 54\).
Width 8 feet, length 19 feet
Key facts behind this algebra 1 linear equations answers
- Do the same operation to both sides of an equation to keep it balanced.
- Undo addition and subtraction first, then multiplication and division.
- With variables on both sides, collect variable terms on one side and constants on the other.
- A false statement such as 6 = 5 means no solution; a true statement such as 8 = 8 means infinitely many.
- Check a solution by substituting it into the original equation.
How to use this algebra 1 linear equations answers
Cover each solution, solve the exercise again, then uncover it and compare every line. If your answer differs, find the first step that changed and redo the exercise from there.
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