Algebra 1 Writing Linear Equations and Functions Test Solutions and Scoring (PDF)

This writing linear test answers for Algebra 1 covers writing linear equations and functions (Common Core F-LE.A.2, F-BF.A.1a, A-CED.A.2), with a free PDF to print.

Algebra 1 · Common Core State Standards: F-LE.A.2, F-BF.A.1a, A-CED.A.2
Writing linear test answers: worked solutions
Question 1 – Slope-intercept form [2 pts]
a) \(y = 5x – 1\).
b) \(y = -\frac{1}{3}x + 4\).
Scoring: 1 point for each equation.
Question 2 – Point-slope [2 pts]
Point-slope: \(y – 6 = 4(x + 1)\).
Distribute: \(y – 6 = 4x + 4\), so \(y = 4x + 10\).
\(y – 6 = 4(x + 1)\); \(y = 4x + 10\)
Scoring: 1 point for each form.
Question 3 – Two points [2 pts]
Slope: \(\frac{5 – (-3)}{6 – 2} = 2\). Substitute \((2, -3)\): \(-3 = 2(2) + b\), so \(b = -7\).
\(y = 2x – 7\)
Scoring: 1 point for the slope; 1 point for the equation.
Question 4 – Equation from a graph [2 pts]
The y-intercept is \(-1\). From \((0, -1)\) to \((2, 2)\): rise 3, run 2.
\(y = \frac{3}{2}x – 1\)
Scoring: 1 point for the slope; 1 point for the intercept and equation.
Question 5 – Equation from a table [2 pts]
When \(x\) increases by 2, \(y\) increases by 8, so \(m = 4\).
Substitute \((1, 5)\): \(5 = 4(1) + b\), so \(b = 1\).
\(y = 4x + 1\)
Scoring: 1 point for the slope; 1 point for the equation.
Question 6 – Parallel line [2 pts]
The slope is \(-3\). Substitute \((2, 5)\): \(5 = -3(2) + b\), so \(b = 11\).
\(y = -3x + 11\)
Scoring: 1 point for the slope; 1 point for the equation.
Question 7 – Perpendicular line [3 pts]
a) The negative reciprocal of 3 is \(-\frac{1}{3}\).
b) \(2 = -\frac{1}{3}(6) + b\), so \(2 = -2 + b\) and \(b = 4\).
\(y = -\frac{1}{3}x + 4\)
Scoring: part a, 1 point; part b, 1 point for substituting and 1 point for the equation.
Question 8 – Taxi fare model [3 pts]
a) \(\frac{28 – 13}{10 – 4} = \frac{15}{6} = 2.5\) dollars per mile.
b) \(13 = 2.5(4) + b\), so \(b = 3\): \(C = 2.5m + 3\).
c) \(2.5(15) + 3 = 40.5\).
$2.50 per mile; \(C = 2.5m + 3\); $40.50
Scoring: 1 point per part.
Question 9 – Standard form [2 pts]
Multiply by 5: \(5y = -3x + 20\). Add \(3x\) to both sides.
\(3x + 5y = 20\)
Scoring: 1 point for clearing the fraction; 1 point for the standard form.
Total score
20 points
Key facts behind this writing linear test answers
- Slope from two points: m = (y₂ – y₁)/(x₂ – x₁).
- Find b by substituting a point into y = mx + b.
- Point-slope form: y – y₁ = m(x – x₁).
- Parallel lines have equal slopes; perpendicular slopes are negative reciprocals.
- In a model, the rate is the slope and the starting amount is the y-intercept.
How to use this writing linear test answers
Score your test with the point values shown for each question. Then read the worked solution of every question where you lost points and note the method to review.
All Algebra 1 chapters: Algebra 1 math.
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